Garlic Shrimp Noodles
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Wok fried shrimp, charred cabbage, plenty of garlic and chewy udon noodles get stir-fried is in a sticky, savory-sweet sauce with toasted sesame aromas and a spicy kick! Ready in under 30 minutes, these Garlic Shrimp Noodles are perfect for busy weeknights!
Looking for more quick and easy stir-fried noodles? Try my Spicy Udon Noodles with Chicken, Chicken Yaki Udon, or this Hoisin Chicken Noodles recipe next!
About This Recipe
Quick noodle dishes on a weeknight are a staple in my house and today I’m sharing a new favorite – this Garlic Shrimp Noodles!
We have here wok fried juicy jumbo shrimp, chewy and bouncy udon noodles, fragrant aromatics like garlic, fresh red chilies and spring onion (scallion/green onions), beautifully charred cabbage, bean sprouts, and an irresistible savory-sweet umami loaded stir-fry sauce with a hint of toasted sesame flavors and a kick of heat!
It’s easy to whip up in 25 minutes with everyday ingredients and will hit the spot!
As always, the spicy ingredients are optional so you can make it without them if you prefer a milder shrimp noodles dish or are dining with children. As for the noodles, I always have packs of vacuum sealed udon noodles on hand. However, if you don’t you can use any kind of noodles or even a noodle-type pasta!
This dish is flexible, simple and quick, and above all, it is DELICIOUS!
If you’re looking for a comforting weeknight Chinese shrimp and noodles dish to add to your repertoire, give this recipe a try! I think you’re going to love it!
Why This Recipe Works
- Quick and easy! It’s ready in just 25 minutes, inclusive of the time it takes to prepare all the ingredients!
- High protein. Juicy jumbo shrimp paired with filling wheat-based udon noodles makes this a satisfying high protein meal with 41.8 grams of protein.
- Customizable. It’s gluten-free and vegetarian/vegan adaptable. You can also use other noodles of choice, switch up the protein, make it as spicy or mild as you like.
- DELICIOUS! It’s spicy, garlicky and full of charry wok hei flavors and the chewy and slippery udon noodles coated in the irresistible savory-sweet sauce will ignite your tastebuds!

Table of contents
Ingredient Notes and Substitutes

Stir-fry Sauce for Noodles
- Oyster Sauce: An Asian pantry staple with a sweet and savory flavor and thick, sticky texture. It’s available in most mainstream supermarkets these days in the Asian aisle. If unavailable, you can grab it an Asian or Chinese supermarket or order it online from Amazon.
- Low Sodium Light Soy Sauce: Low sodium so that we can control the salt level better. If substituting regular light soy sauce, use a little less than specified and substitute the rest of the amount with water.
- Toasted Sesame Oil: For toasted sesame flavors and aroma!
- Pure Chili Oil: A chili oil without seeds or flakes (sediment). It’s made from hot red chilies and vegetable oil. Substitute with chili oil with sediment if desired.
- White Sugar: Balances the savory-sweet flavors and the heat. Or you can use a white sugar replacement such as Lakanto Monkfruit Sweetener if preferred.
Garlic Shrimp Udon Noodles

- Shrimp (or Prawns): Use pre-peeled and deveined shrimp/prawns for convenience so that you only have to thaw and rinse them. I recommend using size 16/20 as they are large, succulent and won’t overcook as easily as smaller sized shrimp.
- Peanut Oil: Or use any other neutral cooking oil with a high smoke point.
- Aromatics: Fresh garlic, red chilies, and spring onion (scallion/green onions). I used Thai Bird’s Eye red chilies but any variety will work. Omit or use less for a milder dish.
- Chinese Cabbage (Napa Cabbage): It’s widely available and can be found in the produce section of most supermarkets, as well as in wet markets in Asia. Regular cabbage works too but you may need to add more sugar as Chinese cabbage has a sweeter flavor than its Western counterpart.
- Mung Bean Sprouts: Find fresh bean sprouts (not canned) in Asian supermarkets, big stores like Walmart, or in wet markets or supermarkets if you’re based in Asia.
- Udon Noodles: I used vacuum sealed packs of pre-cooked udon noodles. They can be found online and at Asian or Japanese supermarkets. You could also use frozen udon noodles or par-cooked udon noodles from the fridge section in Asian supermarkets. Prepare according to package instructions before using in this recipe. Substitute with vacuum sealed packs of precooked Shanghai noodles, ramen noodles, or other wheat-based noodles. Dried udon can be used in a pinch but note that they won’t have the same bouncy and chewy texture.
- Seasonings for cabbage: Salt, low sodium light soy sauce and white sugar. The sugar will help get the cabbage to char and result is a smoky, wok-kissed flavor!
- Thai Chili Powder (optional): For more heat! Substitute crushed red pepper chili flakes.
Full ingredient list and amounts are in the recipe card below.
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How to Make Garlic Shrimp Noodles
Below is a step-by-step overview on how to make this recipe. Keep scrolling down to get to the recipe card below with the full recipe and detailed instructions!










Serving Suggestions
This garlic shrimp noodles dish is a well-balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates and veggies. It’s filling when eaten on its own. While additional side dishes are not needed, you can serve with optional toppings such as Chinese chili oil (with sediment) or chili crisp if you’d like it to have more spicy flavors. Toasted sesame seeds would also make a great topping.
Storing and Reheating Leftovers
- Storing. Store any leftovers in an airtight sealed container in the fridge for 2-3 days.
- Reheating. Reheat on high in the microwave for 2-3 minutes, stirring halfway through, until hot throughout.

Cook’s Tips
- Use store-bought sliced cabbage that comes in bags. This will save you some prep time and make this speedy noodles dish even speedier!
- Mise En Place. This stir-fried shrimp noodles dish cooks incredibly quickly (about 10 minutes!). It’s best to have everything prepped and by the side of your wok before you switch on the heat and start cooking.
- Adjust spice level to taste. If you prefer a milder stir-fried shrimp noodles dish, use less (or leave out completely) red chilies, pure chili oil and Thai chili powder. For a hotter dish, use more of these ingredients.
- Cook over HIGH heat. It’s crucial to getting that wok hei (breath of the wok) flavor that we love at restaurants. It’ll also help the cabbage char instead of boil and create a big puddle of water form in the wok. That said, even if there is excess water while stir-frying the cabbage, just spread the cabbage to the edges of the wok and let the water evaporate in the center before moving the cabbage back to the middle of the wok to continue browning.
Variations
Dietary Modifications
- Vegetarian/vegan. Use a plant-based shrimp substitute instead of shrimp. Or use crispy pan-fried tofu, tempeh, seitan or add more stir-fry friendly veggies instead. Also, use a vegetarian mushroom flavored oyster sauce.
- Gluten-free. Use a gluten-free soy sauce (tamari or coconut aminos), gluten-free oyster sauce, and gluten-free noodles such as rice noodles or brown rice udon noodles.
Flavor/Preference Customizations
- Use a different protein. Chicken, sliced pork tenderloin (pork fillet), pork belly or skirt or flank beef steak would all taste great. Use 9.2 ounces/260 grams of meat and marinate with ⅛ teaspoon ground white pepper (or black pepper), ⅛ teaspoon sea salt, 1 teaspoon low sodium light soy sauce, 1 teaspoon Shao Xing rice wine, and ¼ teaspoon sesame oil. Cook in oil over high heat, transfer to a clean bowl. Add the meat back in when you would’ve added the cooked shrimp.
- Add more/different veggies. You can use less cabbage if desired and add some other stir fry friendly veggies in your crisper drawer! Some tasty additions are bell peppers (capsicum), carrots, sliced Shiitake mushrooms, blanched broccoli florets, snow peas, asparagus and green beans.
- Use honey. A teaspoon or two in place of the white sugar would give this dish a different flavor profile but also taste delicious. A honey garlic shrimp noodles dish sounds YUM to me!
- Add chili garlic sauce. It’ll add some sweet and spicy flavors and taste delicious! You could also try my Chili Garlic Noodles for a Sichuan style chili garlic flavor profile.
- Use different noodles. Egg noodles, ramen noodles, buckwheat noodles (soba noodles), hokkien noodles, or any type of Chinese or Korean wheat noodles. Spaghetti, linguini, bucatini or capellini (angel hair pasta) or other noodle-type pasta can be used in a pinch if you don’t have noodles on hand. You’ll need 7 ounces/200 grams if using pasta. Either regular, whole grain, or gluten-free pasta can be used.
FAQs
Typically, 7 ounces/200 grams (1 pack) of vacuum sealed udon noodles is good for 1 person. This recipe calls 14 ounces/400 grams and makes 2 large servings. However, if you aren’t particularly hungry or if serving with other side dishes, you can stretch this dish into 3 servings. I would use more shrimp if serving 3 people so that it is still filling and high in protein.
Yes! However, you can tone down the heat level by using less (or leaving out completely) fresh red chilies, chili oil and Thai chili powder.
Once cooked in a stir-fry, you can typically store udon noodles in the fridge for 3-4 days. However, note that this depends on the type of protein you use in the udon noodles dish. (I.e. cooked shrimp should be eaten within 2-3 days which means this udon noodles dish should be eaten within this timeframe). Stir-fried udon noodles always taste best when eaten once cooked or on the same day.

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More Noodles You May Also Like…
Garlic Shrimp Noodles
Wok fried shrimp, charred cabbage, plenty of garlic and chewy udon noodles get stir-fried is in a sticky, savory-sweet sauce with toasted sesame aromas and a spicy kick! Ready in under 30 minutes, these Garlic Shrimp Noodles are perfect for busy weeknights!
Ingredients
Sauce:
- 3 tablespoons Oyster Sauce
- 1.5 tablespoons Low Sodium Light Soy Sauce
- 1 teaspoon Toasted Sesame Oil
- ½ teaspoon Pure Chili Oil (without sediment – note 1)
- ¼ teaspoon White Sugar (or use a white sugar replacement if preferred – note 2)
- 1 tablespoon Water
Shrimp:
- 10.6 ounces / 300 grams peeled and deveined Shrimp or Prawns (frozen weight, 10 pieces if using size 16/20) – thawed and rinsed thoroughly
- ½ tablespoon Peanut Oil (or any other neutral cooking oil with a high smoke point), for cooking
Garlic Shrimp Udon Noodles:
- 4–5 cloves / 20 grams Garlic – roughly chopped
- 2–9 pieces / 6-25 grams fresh Red Chilies (optional, to taste – I used Thai Bird’s Eye red chilies but any variety will work, omit for milder dish – note 3*)
- ¼ medium / 50 grams Yellow Onion
- 2 medium stalks / 20 grams Spring Onion (Scallion/Green Onions) – finely chopped, white and light green parts separated from dark green parts
- 3 cups / 300 grams Chinese Cabbage (Napa Cabbage) – sliced, rinsed, dried
- 1 cup / 104 grams Mung Bean Sprouts – rinsed well
- 14 ounces (2 packs) / 400 grams Udon Noodles (I used vacuum sealed packs of precooked udon – note 4)
- 1 tablespoon Peanut Oil (or other neutral oil for cooking)
- ⅛ teaspoon Sea Salt
- ½ teaspoon White Sugar (or white sugar replacement)
- ½ tablespoons Low Sodium Light Soy Sauce
- ½ TSP Thai Chili Powder (optional – substitute crushed red pepper chili flakes), to taste
- To Serve (optional): Reserved chopped spring onion
Instructions
Prep:
- Make the sauce: Whisk together the oyster sauce, low sodium light soy sauce, sesame oil, pure chili oil, white sugar and water in a small bowl or measuring cup (for easier pouring) until combined well.
- Prepare the shrimp: Thaw the frozen shrimp and rinse thoroughly. Pat-dry and set aside.
- Prepare all the fresh ingredients: Prepare the garlic, fresh red chilies (if using), yellow onion, spring onion, Chinese cabbage, and mung bean sprouts as indicated in the ‘ingredients’ section.
Garlic Shrimp Noodles:
- Prepare the noodles: Bring a small pot of water to a boil. Lower the heat to medium-low and place the udon noodle cakes in the pot of hot water. Use tongs to hold onto the noodle cakes and gently shake until the noodle strands have separated and are tender – about 1-2 minutes. Drain into a colander and run cold water on the noodles to prevent sticking and halt the cooking process. (If using frozen or dried udon noodles, prepare according to package instructions.)
- Cook the shrimp: Heat ½ tablespoon of peanut oil in a large nonstick wok or deep edged skillet/sauté pan over high heat. Add the shrimp and spread the pieces out in the pan. Allow to sear for about 1 minute, then stir-fry for 1-2 minutes or until just cooked. Transfer to a clean bowl and set aside.
- Stir-fry the cabbage and onions: Heat the remaining peanut oil (1 tablespoon) in the wok over high heat. Add the cabbage and stir-fry until starting to char – about 2-3 minutes. Then add the yellow onion and spring onion white and light green parts and stir-fry to combine – 30 seconds. Add ½ teaspoon white sugar and ½ tablespoon low sodium soy sauce and stir-fry until the cabbage is nicely colored – 20-30 seconds.
- Stir-fry the aromatics: Add the garlic and red chilies and stir-fry for 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Add the noodles, shrimp and sauce: Add the cooked noodles, shrimp and pour the stir-fry sauce on top. Stir-fry until everything is evenly coated in the sauce and it starts to thicken.
- Add the mung bean sprouts: Toss through the mung bean sprouts until softened – 30-40 seconds.
- Toss through the spring onion: Season with Thai chili powder and toss through most of the spring onion dark green parts. Switch off the heat.
- To Serve: Divide evenly on plates or in bowls. Garnish with the reserved chopped spring onion dark green parts and serve immediately.
Notes
- Pure Chili Oil. This is a chili oil without seeds or flakes (sediment). It’s is made from hot red chilies and vegetable oil. Substitute with chili oil with sediment if desired. You may want to use less fresh red chilies depending on how spicy your chili oil is.
- White Sugar. You can use regular granulated white sugar or a white sugar replacement such as Lakanto Monkfruit Sweetener if preferred. Honey, or other natural sweetener of choice can be used but note that the flavor profile will be different.
- Fresh Red Chilies. Use any variety that are easily available to you. Use less or omit completely if you prefer this dish to be milder.
- Udon Noodles. I used vacuum sealed packs of pre-cooked udon noodles. They can be found online and at Asian or Japanese supermarkets. You can use frozen udon noodles too or par-cooked udon noodles from the fridge section. Prepare according to package instructions before using in this recipe. Feel free to substitute with vacuum sealed packs of precooked Shanghai noodles or ramen noodles. Dried udon can be used in a pinch but note that they won’t have the same bouncy and chewy texture. Noodle-type pasta (regular, wholegrain, or gluten-free) such as linguini, bucatini or spaghetti will also work. You’ll need 7 ounces/200 grams.
- Cook over HIGH heat. It’s crucial to getting that wok hei (breath of the wok) flavor that we love at restaurants. It’ll also help the cabbage char instead of boil and create a big puddle of water form in the wok. That said, even if there is excess water while stir-frying the cabbage, just spread the cabbage to the edges of the wok and let the water evaporate in the center before moving the cabbage back to the middle of the wok to continue browning.
- Storing and reheating. While these spicy garlic shrimp udon noodles taste best when freshly cooked and hot off the wok, leftovers can be stored in an airtight sealed container in the fridge for up to 3 days. Reheat on high in the microwave for 2-3 minutes, stirring halfway through, until hot throughout.
- Gluten-free. Use gluten-free noodles or pasta of choice, a gluten-free soy sauce (coconut aminos or tamari), and a gluten-free oyster sauce.
- See the ‘Variations’ section in the post above to customize for other special dietary needs and flavor/preference customization tips.
- Recipe adapted from Marion’s Kitchen.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1/2 of recipe
- Calories: 614
- Sugar: 12.7g
- Sodium: 2105.3mg
- Fat: 16.1g
- Saturated Fat: 9g
- Unsaturated Fat: 7g
- Trans Fat: 0.1g
- Carbohydrates: 76.9g
- Fiber: 5.8g
- Protein: 41.8g
- Cholesterol: 0mg
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Yet another lovely meal cooked in half an hour! With all the directions and pictures, it can’t go wrong! Thanks Lavina! 👌🙏
So thrilled to hear you loved this recipe, Joyce! It’s one of my favorites too and you are most welcome! 🙂