That Spicy Chick

Spicy Udon Noodles with Chicken

Spicy, garlicky, slightly sweet and full of toasted sesame aromas, these Spicy Udon Noodles with Chicken are easy to make and ready in 25 minutes! Tender chicken, fragrant aromatics, bok choy and udon noodles get tossed in a mouthwatering sauce! Perfect for easy weeknight dinners!



 

Looking for more easy stir-fried noodles? Try my Chicken Yaki Udon (Japanese Stir-fried Noodles), this Hoisin Chicken Noodles, Teriyaki Chicken Noodles Stir-fry or Shanghai Style Fried Noodles next.

About This Recipe

This Spicy Udon Noodles with Chicken is a simple and humble easy weeknight dinner that will hit the spot!

It’s made with seared tender chicken pieces, fragrant aromatics like garlic, ginger, fresh red chilies and spring onion (scallion/green onions), veggies of your choice (I used bok choy), chewy and bouncy udon noodles, and an irresistible savory, spicy and sweet umami loaded stir-fry sauce with a hint of tang and toasted sesame aromas!

I’ve topped off my plate with some crunchy roasted cashews but peanuts or toasted sesame seeds would be tasty too.

All you need is 25 minutes and this easy udon noodles is on the table! It’s perfect for busy weeknights and so much better than takeout!

I especially love it on nights when I want a filling and comforting noodles meal but don’t feel like spending a lot of time fussing around in the kitchen.

If you’re looking for a spicy Chinese udon noodle dish to add to your rotation, give this recipe a try! I think you’ll love its simplicity and delicious flavors!

Chopsticks in plate with spicy udon noodles with chicken and vegetables.

Why This Recipe Works

  • Quick and easy! It’s ready in under 30 minutes, inclusive of the time it takes to prepare the ingredients.
  • High protein. Chicken breast paired with filling wheat-based udon noodles makes this a high protein and satisfying meal.
  • Customizable. It’s customizable with your favorite protein and veggies and also gluten-free and vegetarian/vegan adaptable.
  • DELICIOUS! It’s chili, garlicky and full of toasted sesame aromas and the chewy and slippery udon noodles coasted in the irresistible sauce will tantalize your tastebuds!

Ingredient Notes and Substitutes

Labeled ingredients for Spicy Udon Noodles with chicken on a wood board.
Fresh & Pantry Ingredients
  • Marinated Chicken: I used thinly sliced boneless skinless chicken breast and marinated with white pepper, kosher salt, low sodium light soy sauce, Shao Xing rice wine and sesame oil. You can use boneless skinless chicken thighs instead if preferred.
  • Aromatics: Spring onion (scallions/green onions), fresh ginger, garlic, and red chilies. I used Thai Bird’s Eye red chilies but any variety will work. Omit for milder dish.
  • Vegetables: Cuts through the heat and adds some greenery. I used baby bok choy but regular bok choy, Chinese broccoli (‘gai lan’), choy sum, or any other leafy Asian greens of your choice will taste great.
  • Udon Noodles: I used vacuum sealed packs of pre-cooked udon noodles. They can be found online and at Asian or Japanese supermarkets. You can use frozen udon noodles too or par-cooked udon noodles from the fridge section. Prepare according to package instructions first. Feel free to substitute with vacuum sealed packs of precooked Shanghai noodles or ramen noodles. Dried udon can be used in a pinch but note that it won’t have the same bouncy and chewy texture.
  • Peanut Oil: Or use any neutral cooking oil with a high smoke point for cooking.
  • Thai Chili Powder (optional): Adds more heat! It’s made of chili flakes, seeds, and powder. Substitute with crushed red pepper chili flakes.
  • To Serve (optional): More chopped spring onion, chopped roasted cashews (or peanuts), toasted sesame seeds, chili crisp or chili oil.
Labeled stir-fry sauce ingredients for spicy udon noodles.
Stir-fry Sauce Ingredients
  • Low Sodium Light Soy Sauce: I like to use low sodium soy sauce so that I can control the salt levels better. If substituting with regular light soy sauce, use a little less than specified and substitute the rest of the amount with water.
  • Oyster Sauce: An Asian pantry staple with a sweet and savory flavor and thick, sticky texture.
  • Shao Xing Rice Wine: A Chinese cooking wine. It has a floral aroma and is commonly used in marinades and stir-fry sauces. Some mainstream supermarkets like Walmart have it. You can also find it in Asian or Chinese supermarkets or order it online. Substitute with dry sherry or chicken stock or broth if unavailable.
  • Chinkiang Vinegar. A Chinese black vinegar. Substitute with half balsamic vinegar and white vinegar if unavailable.
  • Toasted Sesame Oil: Adds fragrant toasted sesame aromas.
  • Pure Chili Oil: Adds a spicy kick to these udon noodles! Use one without any sediment (flakes or seeds). Or leave it out for a milder dish.
  • White Sugar: Balances the savory and spicy flavors. Or use a white sugar replacement such as Lakanto Monkfruit Sweetener.

Full ingredient amounts are in the recipe card below.

How to Make Spicy Udon Noodles

Below is a step-by-step overview on how to make this recipe. Keep scrolling down to get to the recipe card below with the full recipe and detailed instructions!

Cooked and drained udon noodles in a colander.
1. Prepare the udon noodles. If you’re using vacuum sealed packs of udon, you’ll need to gently shake the noodle cakes in boiled hot water until the noodle strands separate and are tender. Drain and set aside. (If using frozen or dried udon noodles, prepare according to package instructions.)
Cooked marinated chicken pieces in a large wok.
2. Cook the chicken. Transfer to a clean bowl.
Stir-fried garlic, ginger and fresh chilies in a wok.
3. Stir-fry the aromatics. Stir-fry the spring onion white and light green parts, ginger, garlic and red chilies (if using) until fragrant.
Added bok choy to wok with stir-fried garlic, ginger, red chilies and spring onion.
4. Stir-fry the baby bok choy. Just until the dark leafy green parts are slightly tender but the stalks still retain some crunch.
Added cooked chicken to wok with udon noodles stir fry.
5. Add the cooked chicken. Toss briefly to combine.
Added udon noodles and sauce to wok.
6. Add the noodles and sauce. Stir-fry and mix until everything is evenly coated in the sauce and it thickens.
Added chili powder and green onions to wok with spicy udon noodles stir-fry.
7. Add the spring onion dark green parts and chili powder.
Spicy udon noodles with chicken and bok choy in a large wok on the stovetop.
8. Give everything a good toss to combine. Switch off the heat.
Black plate with spicy udon noodles, chicken and baby bok choy topped with chopped cashews and spring onion.
9. Serve! Divide evenly in bowls or on plates. Garnish with more chopped spring onion and chopped roasted cashews. Serve immediately and enjoy!

Serving Suggestions

This spicy udon noodles with chicken dish is a well-balanced meal with protein, carbohydrates and veggies. It’s filling when eaten on its own. While additional side dishes are not needed, you can serve with optional toppings such as chili crisp or Chinese chili oil (with sediment) for more spicy flavors. You can also sprinkle with toasted sesame seeds in addition to the chopped cashew nuts.

Chopsticks twirled in noodles in a plate with spicy udon noodles with chicken

Storing and Reheating Leftovers

  • Storing: Store any leftovers in an airtight sealed container in the fridge for 3-4 days.
  • Reheating: Reheat on high in the microwave for 2-3 minutes, stirring halfway through, until hot throughout.

Cook’s Tips

  • Make it milder. If you prefer a milder spicy chicken udon dish, use less (or leave out completely) red chilies, pure chili oil and Thai chili powder.
  • Top with chili oil. Japanese La-yu, chili crisp, or your favorite chili oil either with or without sediment (flakes and/or seeds). A small drizzle or spoonful goes a long way to add more spice and flavor!
  • Serve with a fried egg. When I’m stretching this dish into 3 servings, I serve with a crispy fried egg on top to keep it a high protein satiating meal.
  • Double the recipe. This recipe makes 2 generous servings for adults as written but can be stretched into 3 servings. It can also be easily doubled to feed 4-5 people or cooked for meal prep. I recommend using a large wok or heavy bottomed deep sauté pan if doubling the recipe. If your wok is on the smaller side, it’s best to cook in two batches. This way you won’t overcrowd the wok and the noodles and veggies won’t become mushy.
Wok with spicy udon noodles stir-fry.

Variations

Dietary Modifications

  • Vegetarian. Use a plant-based meat substitute instead of chicken. Or use crispy pan-fried tofu, tempeh, seitan or add more stir-fry friendly veggies instead. Also, use a vegetarian mushroom flavored oyster sauce.
  • Gluten-free. Use a gluten-free soy sauce (tamari or coconut aminos), gluten-free oyster sauce, dry sherry instead of Shaoxing rice wine, and gluten-free noodles such as rice noodles or brown rice udon noodles.
  • Nut-free. Leave out the cashews for topping. You can sprinkle with sesame seeds or sunflower seeds if desired instead.

Flavor/Preference Customizations

  • Use a different protein. Shrimp (or prawns), sliced pork tenderloin (pork fillet), pork belly or skirt or flank beef steak would all taste great!
  • Use different veggies. Use any stir fry friendly veggies in your crisper drawer! Some tasty additions include bell peppers, carrots, sliced Shiitake mushrooms, bean sprouts, Chinese cabbage (Napa cabbage), blanched broccoli florets, snow peas, asparagus and green beans.
  • Add honey. A teaspoon or two in place of the white sugar would compliment the flavors in this spicy garlic udon noodles dish.
  • Add chili garlic sauce. It’ll add some sweet and spicy flavors and taste delicious! You could also try my Chili Garlic Noodles for a Sichuan-style chili garlic flavor profile.
  • Use different noodles. Egg noodles, ramen noodles, buckwheat noodles (soba noodles), any type of Chinese or Korean wheat noodles. Spaghetti, bucatini or capellini (angel hair pasta) can be used in a pinch and it’ll still taste great!

FAQs

Why are udon noodles filling?

They are thicker than other noodle types such as soba and ramen noodles. They are also made from wheat flour which makes them more satiating.

Is udon Japanese?

While udon noodles are a core part of Japanese cuisine, they originated in China and were adapted to the Japanese style udon noodles that you see in the supermarkets today.

Can I use dried udon noodles?

Dried udon noodles aren’t ideal for stir-fried noodle dishes because they tend to be thin and soft compared to vacuum sealed packs of pre-cooked udon noodles and frozen udon noodles. They also do not have the same chewy and bouncy texture.

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Spicy Udon Noodles with Chicken

Spicy udon noodles with chicken and bok choy in a large wok.
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Spicy Udon Noodles with Chicken are easy to make and ready in 25 minutes! Tender chicken, fragrant aromatics, bok choy and udon noodles get tossed in a mouthwatering sauce! It’s spicy, garlicky, slightly sweet, full of toasted sesame aromas and SO GOOD!

  • Author: Lavina
  • Prep Time: 10
  • Cook Time: 15
  • Total Time: 25 minutes
  • Yield: 2 1x
  • Category: Dinner
  • Method: Stir-fry
  • Cuisine: Chinese

Ingredients

Scale

Chicken Marinade:

  • 9.2 ounces / 260 grams Chicken Breast, boneless, skinless – thinly sliced into bite-sized pieces
  • ⅛ teaspoon ground White Pepper (substitute with black pepper if unavailable)
  • ¼ teaspoon Kosher Salt (or ⅛ TSP fine sea salt)
  • 1 teaspoon Low Sodium Light Soy Sauce
  • 1 teaspoon Shao Xing Rice Wine
  • ¼ teaspoon Toasted Sesame Oil
  • 1 teaspoon Peanut Oil, for cooking (or any other neutral oil with a high smoke point)

Sauce:

  • 1.5 tablespoons Low Sodium Light Soy Sauce
  • 1.5 tablespoons Oyster Sauce
  • 1 tablespoon Shao Xing Rice Wine
  • 1 TBSP Chinkiang Vinegar (Chinese black vinegar – note 1)
  • 1 teaspoon Toasted Sesame Oil
  • ½ teaspoon Pure Chili Oil (without sediment – note 2)
  • ½ teaspoon White Sugar (or White Sugar Replacement – note 3)

Spicy Udon Noodles Stir Fry:

  • 3 medium stalks / 30 grams Spring Onion (Scallion/Green Onions) – sliced into 1.5-inch pieces, white and light green parts separated from dark green parts
  • 1 tablespoon / 8 grams Ginger – finely sliced into thin strips
  • 56 cloves / 25 grams Garlic – roughly chopped
  • 29 pieces / 6-25 grams fresh Red Chilies, to taste (optional – I used Thai Bird’s Eye red chilies but any variety will work, omit for milder dish – note 4*)
  • 4.58 ounces (6 pieces) / 130 grams Baby Bok Choy (or regular bok choy, Chinese broccoli (‘gai lan’), or other Asian greens of choice) – leaves/stalks separated, rinsed thoroughly
  • 14 ounces (2 packs) / 400 grams Udon Noodles (I used vacuum sealed packs of precooked udon – note 5)
  • 1 tablespoon Peanut Oil, for cooking
  • ¼ teaspoon Thai Chili Powder (optional – substitute crushed red pepper chili flakes), to taste
  • To Serve (optional): More chopped spring onion, chopped roasted cashews (or peanuts), toasted sesame seeds, chili crisp or chili oil

Instructions

Prep:

  1. Marinate the chicken: Thinly slice the chicken breasts into bite-sized pieces and add to a medium bowl. Add the white pepper, kosher salt, low sodium light soy sauce, Shao Xing rice wine and sesame oil. Mix well to coat, set aside to marinate while you prepare the rest of the ingredients.
  2. Make the sauce: Whisk together the low sodium light soy sauce, oyster sauce, Shao Xing rice wine, chinkiang vinegar, sesame oil, pure chili oil and white sugar in a small bowl or measuring cup (for easier pouring) until combined well.
  3. Prepare all the fresh ingredients: Prepare the spring onion, garlic, ginger, fresh red chilies (if using) and baby bok choy as indicated in the ‘ingredients’ section.

Spicy Udon Noodles Stir-Fry:

  1. Prepare the noodles: Bring a small pot of water to a boil. Lower the heat to medium-low and place the udon noodle cakes in the pot of hot water. Use tongs to hold onto the noodle cakes and gently shake until the noodle strands have separated and are tender – about 1-2 minutes. Drain into a colander and run cold water on the noodles to prevent sticking and halt the cooking process. (If using frozen or dried udon noodles, prepare according to package instructions.)
  2. Cook the chicken: Heat 1 teaspoon peanut oil in a large nonstick wok (or heavy bottomed deep skillet/frying pan) over high heat. Add the marinated chicken and immediately spread the pieces out in the wok. Allow to sear for 30-40 seconds, then flip the pieces and sear the other side for another 30 seconds. Stir fry for a minute or until just cooked. Transfer to a clean bowl and set aside.
  3. Stir-fry the aromatics: Heat the remaining 1 tablespoon of peanut oil in the wok over medium-high heat. Add the spring onion white and light green parts and stir-fry for 20 seconds. Then add the ginger, garlic and red chilies and stir-fry for 30 seconds until fragrant.
  4. Add the baby bok choy: Add the baby bok choy and stir-fry until the leaves are slightly tender but the stalks still retain some crunch.
  5. Add the chicken, noodles, and sauce: Add the chicken and toss briefly to combine. Then add the noodles and pour the sauce on top. Stir-fry and mix until everything until the sauce thickens and is evenly coating everything.
  6. Toss through the spring onion: Season with Thai chili powder and toss through the spring onion dark green parts. Switch off the heat.
  7. To Serve: Divide evenly in bowls or on plates. Garnish with more chopped spring onion and roasted cashews (or peanuts or toasted sesame seeds). Serve immediately with chili crisp or chili oil if desired.

Notes

  1. Chinkiang Vinegar. Use half balsamic vinegar and distilled white vinegar to yield a similar flavor if unavailable. Or use distilled white vinegar, brown rice vinegar, etc. in a pinch.
  2. Pure Chili Oil. This is a chili oil without seeds or flakes (sediment) but is made from hot red chilies. Substitute with chili oil with sediment if desired. You may want to use less fresh red chilies depending on how spicy your chili oil is.
  3. White Sugar. I used a white sugar replacement – Lakanto Monkfruit Sweetener. Regular granulated white sugar, honey, or other sweetener of choice can be used.
  4. Fresh Red Chilies. They add a tasty kick of heat to this dish. Feel free to use any variety that are easily available to you. Use less or omit completely if you’re not a fan of spicy food.
  5. Udon Noodles. I used vacuum sealed packs of pre-cooked udon noodles. They can be found online and at Asian or Japanese supermarkets. You can use frozen udon noodles too or par-cooked udon noodles from the fridge section. Prepare according to package instructions. Feel free to substitute with vacuum sealed packs of precooked Shanghai noodles or ramen noodles. Dried udon can be used in a pinch but note that it won’t have the same bouncy and chewy texture.
  6. Storing and reheating. While these spicy udon noodles taste best when freshly cooked and hot off the wok, you can store leftovers in an airtight sealed container in the fridge for 3-4 days. Reheat on high in the microwave for 2-3 minutes, stirring halfway through, until hot throughout.
  7. See the ‘Variations’ section in the post above to customize for special dietary needs and flavor/preference customization tips.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1/2 of recipe
  • Calories: 630
  • Sugar: 5.3g
  • Sodium: 1624mg
  • Fat: 20.3g
  • Saturated Fat: 3.6g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 16.6g
  • Trans Fat: 0.1g
  • Carbohydrates: 67.1g
  • Fiber: 3.6g
  • Protein: 41g
  • Cholesterol: 94.9mg

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